User-exits will allow the users to add the additional functionality to the standard SAP programs. These standard SAP programs with user-exits contain subroutines and they have a pre-defined format to find . The prefix of the User-exit is USEREXIT. An user-exit contains the three character code which instructs the system to access a program.
Locating User-exits.
If you want to find an user-exit for any standard transaction. For Example : 'VA01'.
Goto the transaction VA01.
Then Goto SYSTEM in the Menu bar and then to STATUS from where we can find the PROGRAMNAME.
Generally user-exits are always at the start of the standard SAP program.
The Other way to find the User-exits is by going to Transaction : SPRO
Go to transaction : SPRO
Here in these we can even find the documentation of the user-exit, for what purpose we can use.
2 Comments
Guest
hi,
this article explained well in how to find out the user exits.
i have some problem in finding out user exits by using the second method (Using SPRO), for material management.
could you help on this.
thanks,
gupta.
Guest
Hi
Try this source code
"----------------------Start of Program---------------------------
REPORT zfindexit.
TABLES: tstc,
tadir,
modsapt,
modact,
trdir,
tfdir,
enlfdir,
sxs_attrt ,
tstct.
DATA: jtab LIKE tadir OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: field1(30).
DATA: v_devclass LIKE tadir-devclass.
PARAMETERS: p_tcode LIKE tstc-tcode,
p_pgmna LIKE tstc-pgmna .
DATA: wa_tadir TYPE tadir.
START-OF-SELECTION.
IF NOT p_tcode IS INITIAL.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tstc WHERE tcode EQ p_tcode.
ELSEIF NOT p_pgmna IS INITIAL.
tstc-pgmna = p_pgmna.
ENDIF.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tadir
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'PROG'
AND obj_name = tstc-pgmna.
MOVE : tadir-devclass TO v_devclass.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM trdir
WHERE name = tstc-pgmna.
IF trdir-subc EQ 'F'.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tfdir
WHERE pname = tstc-pgmna.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM enlfdir
WHERE funcname = tfdir-funcname.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tadir
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'FUGR'
AND obj_name EQ enlfdir-area.
MOVE : tadir-devclass TO v_devclass.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
SELECT * FROM tadir INTO TABLE jtab
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object IN ('SMOD', 'SXSD')
AND devclass = v_devclass.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tstct
WHERE sprsl EQ sy-langu
AND tcode EQ p_tcode.
FORMAT COLOR COL_POSITIVE INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/(19) 'Transaction Code - ',
20(20) p_tcode,
45(50) tstct-ttext.
SKIP.
IF NOT jtab[] IS INITIAL.
WRITE:/(105) sy-uline.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
*Sorting the internal Table
SORT jtab BY object.
DATA : wf_txt(60) TYPE c,
wf_smod TYPE i ,
wf_badi TYPE i ,
wf_object2(30) TYPE c.
CLEAR : wf_smod, wf_badi , wf_object2.
*Get the total SMOD.
LOOP AT jtab INTO wa_tadir.
AT FIRST.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 'Enhancement/ Business Add-in',
41 sy-vline ,
42 'Description',
105 sy-vline.
WRITE:/(105) sy-uline.
ENDAT.
CLEAR wf_txt.
AT NEW object.
IF wa_tadir-object = 'SMOD'.
wf_object2 = 'Enhancement' .
ELSEIF wa_tadir-object = 'SXSD'.
wf_object2 = ' Business Add-in'.
ENDIF.
FORMAT COLOR COL_GROUP INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 wf_object2,
105 sy-vline.
ENDAT.
CASE wa_tadir-object.
WHEN 'SMOD'.
wf_smod = wf_smod + 1.
SELECT SINGLE modtext INTO wf_txt
FROM modsapt
WHERE sprsl = sy-langu
AND name = wa_tadir-obj_name.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED OFF.
WHEN 'SXSD'.
*For BADis
wf_badi = wf_badi + 1 .
SELECT SINGLE text INTO wf_txt
FROM sxs_attrt
WHERE sprsl = sy-langu
AND exit_name = wa_tadir-obj_name.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED ON.
ENDCASE.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 wa_tadir-obj_name HOTSPOT ON,
41 sy-vline ,
42 wf_txt,
105 sy-vline.
AT END OF object.
WRITE : /(105) sy-uline.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE:/(105) sy-uline.
SKIP.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/ 'No.of Exits:' , wf_smod.
WRITE:/ 'No.of BADis:' , wf_badi.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(105) 'No userexits or BADis exist'.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(105) 'Transaction does not exist'.
ENDIF.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
DATA : wf_object TYPE tadir-object.
CLEAR wf_object.
GET CURSOR FIELD field1.
CHECK field1(8) EQ 'WA_TADIR'.
READ TABLE jtab WITH KEY obj_name = sy-lisel+1(20).
MOVE jtab-object TO wf_object.
CASE wf_object.
WHEN 'SMOD'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'MON' FIELD sy-lisel+1(10).
CALL TRANSACTION 'SMOD' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
WHEN 'SXSD'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'EXN' FIELD sy-lisel+1(20).
CALL TRANSACTION 'SE18' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
ENDCASE.
"----------------------End of Program---------------------------
Cheers
KHS